Date: 27 Sep­tem­ber 2026 | Pre­a­cher:
Series: | Bible text: Colos­si­ans 3:13; Matthew 5:23–24; 18:15
Hint: This ser­mon has been machi­ne trans­la­ted. Plea­se note that we can­not accept any respon­si­bi­li­ty for the accu­ra­cy of the content.

For­gi­ve­ness beg­ins with the cou­ra­ge to face the truth: hurts must be ack­now­led­ged and dealt with. Jesus chal­lenges us to reach out to one ano­ther – both when others have wron­ged us and when we our­sel­ves have been hurt. For­gi­ve­ness is not for­get­ting, nor is it tri­via­li­sing the issue, nor does it auto­ma­ti­cal­ly lead to recon­ci­lia­ti­on. It is a pro­cess and, at times, a con­scious decis­i­on. Becau­se Christ has for­gi­ven us, we can let go, lea­ve jud­ge­ment to God and expe­ri­ence new freedom.


This spring, we ran the cour­se «Love – Fail­ure – Life» at see­tal chi­le. On the final evening, the par­ti­ci­pan­ts shared their expe­ri­en­ces. Seve­ral of them said: «For the first time, I’ve unders­tood how for­gi­ve­ness actual­ly works.»That sen­tence has been on my mind. Becau­se After all, for­gi­ve­ness is a core qua­li­ty of every per­son who fol­lows Jesus. We have a Lord who for­gi­ves us – and he calls on us to pass on that for­gi­ve­ness. That is why I made a decis­i­on for mys­elf back then: as a church, we should con­scious­ly address the topic of for­gi­ve­ness at least once a year.

The­re are words spo­ken by Jesus that chall­enge us. For exam­p­le, this short phra­se: «Go on then!» Jesus says this in two dif­fe­rent places. And the inte­res­t­ing thing is: both times, it’s about con­flicts. But the situa­ti­on is exact­ly the oppo­si­te in each case. On one occa­si­on, Jesus says: «If someone has a grie­van­ce against you – go to them.’ On the other occa­si­on, he says: ‘If you have a grie­van­ce against someone – go to them.’ We humans, on the other hand, are all too fami­li­ar with the atti­tu­de: ‘He should make the first move.»Jesus says twice: ««Go on then.»

Go there – if the other person has a grudge against you

Jesus says: «The­r­e­fo­re, if you are offe­ring your gift at the altar and the­re it occurs to you that your brot­her has some­thing against you, lea­ve your gift the­re befo­re the altar, go first and be recon­ci­led with your brot­her, and then come and offer your gift» (Matthew 5:23–24 LUT).

Ima­gi­ne this: you’re at a church ser­vice. You want to encoun­ter God. And sud­den­ly it occurs to you: there’s some­thing stan­ding bet­ween me and ano­ther per­son. And Jesus says: «Go on then.» Take respon­si­bi­li­ty for your part in this. But this imme­dia­te­ly rai­ses an important ques­ti­on: «What does for­gi­ve­ness actual­ly mean?»

Becau­se some­ti­mes we think that for­gi­ve­ness means: «Let’s just for­get about it. It’s all right.»But some­ti­mes, not­hing is right at all. An inju­ry is an inju­ry. Wrong is wrong. And the truth hurts. A woman cal­led Nora endu­red years of abu­se – as a child and later as an adult. She wri­tes: «”It almost bro­ke me … ‘as we for­gi­ve tho­se who sin against us’ … As a Chris­ti­an, I was sup­po­sed to pray this peti­ti­on from the Lord’s Pray­er, but I just couldn’t!»She was so despe­ra­te that she thought about giving up her faith. Then she recei­ved a card from a fri­end: «God can heal bro­ken hearts, but to do so he needs all the pie­ces.»

That sen­tence stay­ed with her. She began to offer every aspect of her life to God – not just the good bits, but the dark ones too. Years of the­ra­py and pas­to­ral care fol­lo­wed. And even­tual­ly she was able to for­gi­ve – at first, only in her mind. Every day, she pray­ed anew that God might help the ter­ri­ble images of her past to fade away. It was a pro­cess. And even­tual­ly, she was even able to bless the very peo­p­le who had hurt her. What a story!

And it high­lights some­thing important: For­gi­ve­ness does not begin by sup­pres­sing the truth. It beg­ins by lay­ing the who­le truth befo­re God. Per­haps you can’t say today: «I have for­gi­ven.» Per­haps all you can do is pray: «Jesus, I want to for­gi­ve. But I can’t quite mana­ge it yet.» That, too, is a start. After all, for­gi­ve­ness is often not a one-off event. For­gi­ve­ness is a journey.

Go there – if you’ve got a bone to pick with the other person

Now Jesus turns the per­spec­ti­ve on its head. «But if your brot­her sins, go and rebu­ke him in pri­va­te. If he lis­tens to you, you have won your brot­her over» (Matthew 18:15 LUT).

Now I’ve been hurt. Now I’ve got a grudge against the other per­son. And Jesus says again: «Go on then.» For­gi­ve­ness does not, the­r­e­fo­re, mean that I keep my hurt to mys­elf. Some­ti­mes the first step towards for­gi­ve­ness is actual­ly to final­ly say: «That hurt me.» But then the ques­ti­on ari­ses: What do I do with my anger? What do I do with my desi­re for justice?

An Israe­li sol­dier named Debo­rah Ben-har expe­ri­en­ced the Hamas attack on Isra­el on 7 Octo­ber 2023 and, later, the con­fron­ta­ti­on with cap­tu­red ter­ro­rists. She recounts that she once asked God: «Why is it wrong for me to want him to suf­fer?» She wan­ted jus­ti­ce. She did not want to love. She did not want to pray for this per­son. And then Jesus« words came to her mind: «Love your enemies! Pray for tho­se who per­se­cu­te you!» (Matthew 5:44 NLB).

She strug­g­led with it. And final­ly, she thought of Jesus on the cross: «Father, for­gi­ve the­se peo­p­le, for they know not what they do»(Luke 23:34 NLB).

And she for­mu­la­ted a cru­cial thought for hers­elf: «For­gi­ve­ness is not a fee­ling. It is a decis­i­on – and an act of obe­dience.» I think that’s powerful. Becau­se we often wait for a fee­ling. If, at some point, I no lon­ger feel any­thing, then I’ve for­gi­ven. But per­haps it works exact­ly the other way round. I deci­de to place the other one from my hand into God’s hands. I choo­se not to be the judge mys­elf. I choo­se to lea­ve the jud­ge­ment to God. And some­ti­mes the fee­lings come later. Per­haps only after weeks. Per­haps after years. Per­haps over and over again.

In this con­text, we need to make a very important distinc­tion: For­gi­ve­ness is not the same as recon­ci­lia­ti­on. Recon­ci­lia­ti­on requi­res two peo­p­le. For­gi­ve­ness can begin with just one per­son. If someone abu­ses you, hurts you or repea­ted­ly breaks you down, for­gi­ve­ness does not mean that you have to trust them again. It does not mean that you are not allo­wed to set boun­da­ries. It does not mean that you have to put yours­elf in dan­ger again. And no one should ever say to a vic­tim: «If you are tru­ly a Chris­ti­an, you must for­gi­ve now.» No. For­gi­ve­ness is not a new law laid over an old wound. It is a gift from God, into which we are allo­wed to grow.

Forgive – just as Christ has forgiven you

And now we come to the crux of the mat­ter. Paul wri­tes: «Just as the Lord has for­gi­ven you, so you must for­gi­ve one ano­ther» (Colos­si­ans 3:13 LUT). That is the key sen­tence. We do not for­gi­ve so that Christ may for­gi­ve us. We for­gi­ve becau­se Christ has for­gi­ven us. Our for­gi­ve­ness does not begin with us. It beg­ins with Jesus. Look at the cross. The­re we see a God who does not tri­via­li­se sin. The cross does not say: «It’s not as bad as it seems.» The cross says: «Sin is a serious mat­ter.»But at the same time, the cross says: ««Your guilt doesn’t have to hold you cap­ti­ve fore­ver.»And that can app­ly just as much to the guilt of others.’.

In Octo­ber 2025, the father of 16-year-old Juli­us L. was forced to watch as his son was kil­led in a kni­fe attack. What does for­gi­ve­ness mean in the face of such a loss? It would be pre­sump­tuous to say to a father: «You must for­gi­ve now.» But this man said some­thing that real­ly struck a chord with me: «If we want to car­ry on living – as par­ents, as a fami­ly – we must – and we want to – for­gi­ve. And, thank God, we are able to for­gi­ve.»

That’s the other side of it. For­gi­ve­ness doesn’t mean that I say: «It was­n’t that bad.» But rather: « »It was awful. Abso­lut­e­ly awful. But I don’t want that evil to des­troy my future as well.» For a lack of for­gi­ve­ness can keep us tied to what has hap­pen­ed. The other per­son may well have moved on long ago. But I car­ry them with me. His words. His actions. My anger. My hurt. For­gi­ve­ness can break this bond. Not by chan­ging the past. But by pre­ven­ting the past from deter­mi­ning my future. Per­haps that is why for­gi­ve­ness some­ti­mes means: «God, I can’t for­get. But I don’t want to be ruled by this sto­ry any lon­ger. I can’t chan­ge what hap­pen­ed. But I don’t want my past to deter­mi­ne my future any lon­ger. I can’t chan­ge the other per­son. But I place him in your hands.»

Three steps towards for­gi­ve­ness. Go to them if they have a grie­van­ce against you. Take respon­si­bi­li­ty for your part in it. Go to them if you have a grie­van­ce against them. Do not sup­press your hurt. Speak the truth. Set out on the path to for­gi­ve­ness. And final­ly: for­gi­ve, just as Christ has for­gi­ven you.

Not of our own accord. Not becau­se the inju­s­ti­ce isn’t serious. Not becau­se the other per­son deser­ves it. But becau­se you yours­elf live by a far grea­ter grace.

Per­haps there’s someone sit­ting here today thin­king: «I can­not for­gi­ve.»Then per­haps you don’t need to reach your goal today after all. Per­haps your pray­er today is sim­ply: «”Jesus, I can’t do it. But I’d like you to gui­de me along this path.»That’s enough for today. Per­haps there’s someone you know who…«I hurt him.» Then Jesus says: «Go on then.»Per­haps there’s someone about whom you know: ««He hurt me.» Then Jesus says: «Go the­re.» Not neces­s­a­ri­ly to sort ever­y­thing out straight away. But to take the first step.

After all, for­gi­ve­ness often does not begin with a grand emo­ti­on. It beg­ins with a small step. «Go on then.»And we do not walk this path alo­ne. For the God who calls us to for­gi­ve is the same God who for­ga­ve us first. That is why we can come to him emp­ty-han­ded. And rise again through his grace.«Just as the Lord has for­gi­ven you, so you too must for­gi­ve.»

 

Possible questions for the small group

Read the Bible pas­sa­ge: Matthew 18:21–35

  1. In what situa­ti­on am I curr­ent­ly fin­ding mys­elf whe­re Jesus is say­ing to me, «Go the­re»? Is the­re anyo­ne I should try to talk to, or towards whom I should take responsibility?
  2. Which hurt am I fin­ding par­ti­cu­lar­ly dif­fi­cult to let go of? What might it mean to bring this hurt befo­re God wit­hout down­play­ing it?
  3. What, to me, is the dif­fe­rence bet­ween for­gi­ve­ness and recon­ci­lia­ti­on? In what situa­tions might it be important to for­gi­ve whilst still main­tai­ning healt­hy boundaries?
  4. Is the­re anyo­ne I keep thin­king about, even though the situa­ti­on its­elf is long over? To what ext­ent might a lack of for­gi­ve­ness still be tying me to that per­son or to what happened?
  5. «Just as the Lord has for­gi­ven you, so you must for­gi­ve» (Colos­si­ans 3:13). What chan­ges when I take my own for­gi­ve­ness through Jesus as my start­ing point – rather than my own abili­ty or my feelings?