Discipleship – under the sign of the cross

Date: 10 Novem­ber 2024 | Pre­a­cher:
Series: | Bible text: Mark 8:34–38; Luke 9:23
Hint: This ser­mon has been machi­ne trans­la­ted. Plea­se note that we can­not accept any respon­si­bi­li­ty for the accu­ra­cy of the content.

Fol­lo­wing Jesus Christ cos­ts me ever­y­thing – even my life. Fol­lo­wing him has a pri­ce. I can only deci­de in favour or against it, the­re is no midd­le ground. Howe­ver, this decis­i­on is always vol­un­t­a­ry. The pri­ce of fol­lo­wing Jesus means that Jesus Christ should be the most important thing for me. The goal of Jesus» call to disci­ple­ship is not self-deni­al or car­ry­ing the cross, but the wil­ling­ness to fol­low him.


Succession costs me everything

Fol­lo­wers of Jesus say that he is the most important thing they have. Ever­y­thing else must take a back seat. Becau­se they fol­low him. But this fol­lo­wing has its pri­ce. This can vary. But it can cost me my repu­ta­ti­on with my fri­ends. It can result in a dif­fe­rent and less sel­fi­sh use of my resour­ces. I may face hosti­li­ty from various sides or it may even cost me my life. This rai­ses the fun­da­men­tal ques­ti­on: «Am I rea­dy to ent­rust ever­y­thing to Jesus?» Jesus was tra­vel­ling one day and invi­tes peo­p­le to fol­low him. Howe­ver, this invi­ta­ti­on is cer­tain­ly dif­fe­rent to how we would invi­te someone to beco­me a Chris­ti­an fol­lower. After all, we don’t want to put anyo­ne off. Jesus said: «But don’t come until you’­ve cal­cu­la­ted the cos­ts. For who wüwould start buil­ding a house wit­hout first ana­ly­sing the cos­ts. üWould it be bet­ter to break the bank and check whe­ther the­re is enough money to pay all the bills? Other­wi­se he might finish the foun­da­ti­on and then run out of money. How wüEver­yo­ne would laugh at him! They wouldürden say: «That’s the one who star­ted buil­ding a house and then did­n’t have enough money to finish it!» […] In the same way, no-one can take my Jübe more com­for­ta­ble wit­houtüto give up on me» (Luke 14:28–33 NLB). If you want to fol­low Jesus, you have to give up ever­y­thing. His fami­ly (Matthew 10:35–40), his safe home, social obli­ga­ti­ons and clo­sest rela­ti­onships (Luke 9:57–62) and even his own life (Mark 8:34). Peo­p­le often come up against pre­cis­e­ly such bibli­cal pas­sa­ges becau­se they have to give some­thing up in order to fol­low Jesus. Nevert­hel­ess, many want to par­ti­ci­pa­te, but wit­hout the cos­ts. So to speak «dr Füü­fer und z’Weggli». Fol­lo­wing Jesus is vol­un­t­a­ry. Nobo­dy has to fol­low Jesus. Hop­eful­ly nobo­dy forces you to. So nobo­dy can talk their way out of it and say, I want to fol­low, but I don’t want to pay the pri­ce. Becau­se the pri­ce is fixed. It is the­r­e­fo­re important to weigh things up careful­ly beforehand.

Fol­lo­wing Jesus cos­ts me ever­y­thing. «Then he said to the crowd: «If one of you wants to walk with me, he must deny hims­elf, take up his cross anew every day and fol­low me» » (Luke 9:23 NLB). Peo­p­le in Wes­tern civi­li­sa­ti­on basi­cal­ly want to spend an eter­ni­ty in God’s pre­sence. In other words, they would like to end up in hea­ven. But nobo­dy wants to pay any­thing for it. But fol­lo­wing Jesus cos­ts me ever­y­thing so that I can gain ever­y­thing. «For whoe­ver tri­es to save his life will lose it. But whoe­ver loses his life for my sake and for the sake of the good news will save it. What nüDoes it do a per­son any good if he gains the who­le world but loses his soul in the pro­cess? Is the­re any­thing more valuable than the soul? If a man is asha­med of me or my mes­sa­ge in this unfaithful and sin­ful time, the Son of Man will also be asha­med of him when he comes with the holy angels in the glo­ry of his Father» (Mark 8:35–38 NLB). Ever­y­thing is con­nec­ted to the for­gi­ve­ness that comes to the fol­lo­wers of Jesus. Every per­son has a debt to God in the bil­li­ons, which they can never pay on their own. But Jesus Christ comes and pays this debt for me. This debt would bring me eter­nal remo­ten­ess from God. But Jesus has paid! As a result, I have access to eter­nal clo­sen­ess with God. The para­dox is that I have to die in order to live. We like to avo­id such bibli­cal pas­sa­ges. Even me per­so­nal­ly. I had finis­hed the ser­mon for today so far that all I had to do was wri­te it out. But I did­n’t have a good fee­ling. So I rew­ro­te ever­y­thing. Becau­se on the one hand I did­n’t want to water it down and on the other hand I did­n’t want to paint a dark pic­tu­re. Back to the Bible pas­sa­ge again. The Greek word for soul is «psy­che». The Ger­man word Psy­che means the tota­li­ty of all men­tal cha­rac­te­ristics and per­so­na­li­ty traits of a per­son. The Greek «psy­che» means more than this. It means the who­le per­son. A per­son does not have, but is «psy­che». The decis­i­on in favour of or against Jesus is made here on earth and is deci­ded in and by my life. Not by a theo­lo­gy, nor by good deeds, but by my com­mit­ment to Jesus Christ in word and deed.

What is the price of succession?

So what exact­ly is the pri­ce of disci­ple­ship? In the Gos­pel of Mark, the call to disci­ple­ship is given as fol­lows. «Then he cal­led his disci­ples and the crowd to him: «If anyo­ne would come after me,» he said, «he must deny hims­elf, take up his cross and fol­low me» » (Mark 8:34 NLB). The pri­ce includes three things. First­ly, as alre­a­dy men­tio­ned, it is some­thing vol­un­t­a­ry, which we have alre­a­dy touch­ed on in the cost con­side­ra­ti­on. Disci­ple­ship is abso­lut­e­ly vol­un­t­a­ry, but if someone wants to fol­low, the cost is the next two points.

The second pri­ce of disci­ple­ship is self-deni­al. I am cal­led upon to let my own desi­res and needs die, and this is not about a patho­lo­gi­cal self-deni­al. This would be, for exam­p­le, if you lived asce­ti­cal­ly out of com­pul­si­on and no lon­ger allo­wed yours­elf any­thing becau­se Jesus is sup­po­sed to be the most important thing. This would basi­cal­ly be sel­fi­sh again and my per­for­mance of non-per­for­mance would take cent­re stage. Self-deni­al also means that I put my own ide­as about Jesus to one side. Jesus once had the fol­lo­wing con­ver­sa­ti­on with his disci­ples: «Jesus and his disci­ples left Gali­lee and tra­vel­led up to the vil­la­ges around Caesarea Phil­ip­pi. On the way he asked them, «Who do peo­p­le think I am?ür John the Täshorethey repli­ed, «other für Eli­jah, and still others say you are one of the other pro­phe­ts.» Then Jesus asked: «And füWho do you think I am?» Peter repli­ed: «You are the Christ. But Jesus told them not to tell anyo­ne about him.ächoo­se» (Mark 8:27–30 NLB). Peter makes a con­fes­si­on here. The peo­p­le had dif­fe­rent ide­as about who exact­ly Jesus was. But Peter made the right state­ment. He said that Jesus is the Christ – the Anoin­ted One. In other words, the Saviour that the Israe­li­tes were so eager­ly wai­ting for.

The third pri­ze is taking up the cross. Peter’s con­fes­si­on had the right label, but the con­tent was wrong. He assu­med that Jesus, as the Christ, would estab­lish an earth­ly king­dom through power and supe­rio­ri­ty. But Jesus cor­rec­ted this view. Jesus is the one who can pay the debt of bil­li­ons of peo­p­le. He is the Saviour from guilt. But in a dif­fe­rent way than they could ever ima­gi­ne. «Then Jesus spo­ke to them for the first time about how the Son of Man would have to suf­fer many bad things and would be rejec­ted by the lea­ders of the peo­p­le, the chief priests and the scri­bes; he would be kil­led and rise again three days later. Howe­ver, when he was so open with his Jüngers repre­sentüPeter took him asi­de and said to himäHe urged him not to speak like that. Jesus tur­ned round, loo­ked at his disci­ples andüHe atta­cked him and rebu­ked Peter shar­ply: «Away from me, Satan! You only look at ever­y­thing from a human per­spec­ti­ve and not from God’s per­spec­ti­ve» » (Mark 8:31–33 NLB). Jesus hims­elf car­ri­ed the cross. This was uni­ma­gi­nable for his fol­lo­wers. They had a dif­fe­rent mind­set. So Peter rebu­ked Jesus. But then Jesus rebu­ked him. The say­ing does not mean that Peter is Satan, but that the thought is. This rebu­ke is imme­dia­te­ly fol­lo­wed by the call to deny hims­elf and to car­ry the cross. Jesus makes it clear: the self must die. Becau­se only Jesus is able to pay for the bil­li­on-dol­lar debt of every sin­gle per­son. The cross is an image of humi­lia­ti­on and suf­fe­ring that a fol­lower takes upon hims­elf. In doing so, howe­ver, he is only fol­lo­wing the exam­p­le of Jesus Christ. Car­ry­ing my own cross means that I have to dis­card fal­se ide­as about Jesus. He is not the one who ful­fils my wis­hes, but the one who pays my debt!

Howe­ver, the aim of the call to disci­ple­ship is not self-deni­al or car­ry­ing a cross. The goal is the wil­ling­ness to fol­low Jesus. And to do so con­stant­ly and always. In the Gos­pel of Luke, the call is repea­ted with the addi­ti­on «every day anew» (Luke 9:23). It is a dai­ly decis­i­on to put Jesus first.

Life under the sign of the cross – life in dependence on God

A life under the sign of the cross is a life of depen­dence on God. The pri­ce of disci­ple­ship can be over­whel­ming. But the pri­ce of not fol­lo­wing is much grea­ter. What does disci­ple­ship under the sign of the cross look like? Let­ting go leads to gro­wing depen­dence on Jesus Christ and his will. This is not about a loss of per­so­na­li­ty. I remain mys­elf. But it is about a chan­ge of domi­ni­on away from self-deter­mi­na­ti­on towards depen­dence on Jesus. The dan­ger of this call is that peo­p­le try to pay this debt them­sel­ves by deny­ing them­sel­ves and car­ry­ing the cross. «Or do you not know that we died with Jesus Christ when we were bap­ti­sed in his name? For through bap­tism we died and were buried with Christ. And just as Christ was rai­sed from the dead by the glo­rious power of the Father, so we too can now live a new life» (Romans 6:3–4 NLB). Bap­tism makes it clear that it is not man hims­elf. Dying hap­pens with Jesus and resur­rec­tion hap­pens through the power of God. This same power enables us to lead a life that con­stant­ly and always fol­lows God. The­re are various ways to put Jesus first. I would like to brief­ly out­line two are­as in which we as a fami­ly try to prac­ti­se «Jesus first». The­se are two are­as whe­re I always want to be mys­elf. I con­scious­ly try to ent­rust the­se to God. On the one hand, finan­ces, and on the other hand, my occu­pa­ti­on with the Bible.

The mes­sa­ge of the Bible has the fol­lo­wing pur­po­se: «The disci­ples saw Jesus per­form many other mira­cles that are not recor­ded in this book. But the­se were writ­ten so that you may belie­ve that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by belie­ving in him you may have eter­nal life in his name» (John 20:30–31 NLB). What was writ­ten down in the Bible ser­ves us to believe.

Possible questions for the small group

Read the Bible text: Mark 8:34–38

  1. What is your spon­ta­neous reac­tion to Mark 8:34? What does this ver­se trig­ger in you?
  2. In which area do you find it par­ti­cu­lar­ly dif­fi­cult to put God first?
  3. Who is Jesus for you? Is Jesus more the Saviour or the wish-ful­fil­ler for you? Why have you come to this conclusion?
  4. Do you live your life «under the sign of the cross?»
  5. How could you prac­ti­cal­ly prac­ti­se your depen­dence on Jesus in your cur­rent life issue in ever­y­day life?