Date: 7 Janu­ary 2024 | Pre­a­cher:
Series: | Bible text: John 21:1–22
Hint: This ser­mon has been machi­ne trans­la­ted. Plea­se note that we can­not accept any respon­si­bi­li­ty for the accu­ra­cy of the content.

«You fol­low me!», this invi­ta­ti­on is the 2024 the­me for see­tal chi­le. The resur­rec­ted Jesus speaks this sen­tence to Peter. The con­text of the event shows important cri­te­ria of a fol­lower: he fishes on the right, he allows hims­elf to be ser­ved by Jesus and loves Him, he says good­bye to com­pe­ti­ti­on, he is pre­pared to suf­fer and dis­co­vers the «lion» within hims­elf. «You fol­low me!» This invi­ta­ti­on from the risen Christ also appli­es to you.


Peter is deep­ly frus­tra­ted. Now he wan­ted to be at the fore­front of chan­ging the world with his rab­bi Jesus. Just about three years ago, Jesus asked him to lea­ve fishing and catch peo­p­le ins­tead (Luke 5:10). Alt­hough he never ful­ly unders­tood what this meant, he envi­sio­ned a visio­na­ry task with influence. But now his cli­ent, Jesus, was cru­ci­fied by the Romans at the insis­tence of the Jewish eli­te. In this con­text, Peter caught the frus­tra­ti­on of his life. To save his skin, he clai­med three times that he did not know Jesus. This hap­pen­ed despi­te the fact that imme­dia­te­ly before­hand he had loud­ly pro­clai­med that he would even go to his death with Jesus. In his hub­ris, he says: «Even if ever­yo­ne else turns away from you, I won’t» (Mark 14:29 NLB). Peter has hit the ground of hard rea­li­ty. All his gran­dio­se plans initia­ted by Jesus have burst like a soap bubble.

Fishing left or right

All the dis­il­lu­sionment is expres­sed in the fol­lo­wing sen­tence, which he says to his six fri­ends: «[…] I’m going fishing. They say to him: We are coming with you. They went out and got into the boat, and that night they caught not­hing» (John 21:3 NLB). On the shore, they dis­co­ver­ed a shadowy figu­re shrou­ded in the mor­ning mist. They did not reco­g­ni­se that it was the risen Jesus. «But he said to them: Cast the net on the right side of the boat, and you will find it. So they cast it and could not pull it out becau­se of the multi­tu­de of fish» (John 21:6 NLB).

Peter fishes on the left side. Accor­ding to Hebrew thin­king, the left side is the side of the heart, our emo­ti­ons and fee­lings. Tho­se who fish on the left act accor­ding to their own human instincts, accor­ding to their whim. Peter falls behind and lives accor­ding to his own fee­lings and beha­viour. His decis­i­on is deter­mi­ned by his momen­ta­ry frus­tra­ti­on. He acts as if Jesus were not the­re. It is inte­res­t­ing to note that Jesus was the­re the who­le time, but was not reco­g­nis­ed by the disci­ples. Paul needs the way of spea­king for left-field fishing, to act accor­ding to the fle­sh. It means allo­wing yours­elf to be deter­mi­ned by your human instincts and feelings.

The fol­lo­wing state­ments typi­cal­ly come from left-wing fishermen:

  • I’m frus­tra­ted and I don’t feel any­thing from Jesus eit­her. If I’m fee­ling so bad, then I have the right to do some­thing good for mys­elf. And so I just eat or click through a few fun sites.
  • If the tea­cher asks such nasty ques­ti­ons in the exam, I have the right to use ille­gal methods.
  • I get anxious and worried about cur­rent world events. What is hap­pe­ning in Japan could also hap­pen here.
  • If peo­p­le no lon­ger app­re­cia­te my work, I’ll quit my pastor’s job and beco­me a train driver.
  • I come home from work and my wife wants to talk to me. Becau­se I don’t feel like it at the moment, I react indignant­ly and dismissively.

The pro­blem with left-hand fishing is that it is neither effec­ti­ve nor successful.

The right side is the side of Jesus, the side of power and aut­ho­ri­ty. After his resur­rec­tion, Jesus sat down at the right hand of God (Hebrews 10:12). The resur­rec­tion body of Jesus Christ is a har­bin­ger of the new crea­ti­on that will be com­ple­ted at the end of time. A per­son who has con­scious­ly recei­ved this Jesus is «a new crea­tu­re» (1 Corin­thi­ans 5:17 LUT). This is becau­se the risen Christ lives in him in the per­son of the Holy Spi­rit. Fishing on the right means iden­ti­fy­ing with «Christ in us». To say: «I am «Christ in me» and I want to think and act like him now.» It’s about being awa­re that Jesus is always on the shore and is com­ple­te­ly there. 

If Jesus had allo­wed his fee­lings to rule him in the Gar­den of Geth­se­ma­ne, he would not have gone to the cross. But he sub­mit­ted his will to his hea­ven­ly Father (Luke 22:42). When­ever I over­co­me evil with good, when­ever I bless my enemies, when­ever I resist tempt­a­ti­on and when­ever I respect others more than mys­elf, I am a fisher of the right. It is about not allo­wing mys­elf to be deter­mi­ned by my old impul­ses, but being awa­re that the new crea­ti­on has begun in me. Fol­lo­wers of Jesus are fisher­men of the right. The result is impres­si­ve: «Then Simon Peter got into the boat and brought the net ashore. Alt­hough it was fil­led with one hundred and fif­ty-three lar­ge fish, the net did not break» (John 21:11 NLB).

That we under­stand each other cor­rect­ly: Emo­ti­ons are very important on the path with Jesus. Emo­tio­nal matu­ri­ty is also a cha­rac­te­ristic of Jesus. Emo­tio­nal matu­ri­ty means that I know my fee­lings well, but am not at the mer­cy of them. Fee­lings make life colourful and never lie. That is why they are important for the gui­dance of the spi­rit in our lives.

Letting yourself be loved and loving

« «Come and have break­fast,» said Jesus. But no one dared to ask him if he was real­ly the Lord. They knew that he was. Jesus came up to them, took the bread and gave it to them, as well as the fish» (John 21:12f NLB). The seven men fished all night and were very hun­gry in the mor­ning. Jesus invi­tes them to break­fast, ser­ves them as a host and meets their needs. This is gene­rous­ly lived love that is recei­ved. Typi­cal­ly, Jesus takes the initia­ti­ve when it comes to love.

Jesus then asks Peter three times about his love for him. In doing so, Jesus makes an unmist­aka­ble refe­rence to Peter’s three deni­als that he knows Jesus. Jesus for­gi­ves Peter. He gives him the oppor­tu­ni­ty to rep­ent and invi­tes him to live out his divi­ne cal­ling. We lis­ten in on the con­ver­sa­ti­on: «He asked him again: «Simon, son of John, do you love me? Peter beca­me sad becau­se Jesus asked the ques­ti­on for the third time and said: «Lord, you know ever­y­thing. You know that I love you». Jesus said: «Then feed my sheep» » (John 21:17 NLB). Peter’s cal­ling is exten­ded. In addi­ti­on to the evan­ge­li­stic task of cat­ching peo­p­le, he is now also to take on the task of she­pher­ding God’s flock of sheep. He is to beco­me the rock on which Jesus builds his church.

The kil­ler cri­ter­ion for a fol­lower of Jesus is love for Jesus. If Peter had not ans­we­red the ques­ti­on of love with Yes he would not have been qua­li­fied for God’s gre­at pro­ject on this earth towards the ulti­ma­te new crea­ti­on. But as we have alre­a­dy said, Jesus» love always goes first. «We love becau­se he loved us first» (1 John 4:19 NLB). We are given ever­y­thing we need as fol­lo­wers, espe­ci­al­ly love, from our lived fel­low­ship with Jesus.

Looking to Jesus or others

It is also inte­res­t­ing that Jesus asks the first time: «Simon, son of John, do you love me more than the others?» (John 21:15). This is also a refe­rence to Peter’s ear­lier cla­im to be more loy­al to Jesus than the others (Mark 14:29). Peter does­n’t put hims­elf in rela­ti­on to the others when ans­we­ring, but says good­bye to the competition.

But then Jesus gives Peter a powerful chall­enge: « «I assu­re you: when you were young, you could do what you wan­ted and go whe­re you plea­sed. But when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and someone else will lead you and take you whe­re you do not want to go. Thus Jesus indi­ca­ted the way in which Peter would die in order to glo­ri­fy God. Then Jesus chal­len­ged him: «Fol­low me.» (John 21:18f NLB). Jesus pro­mi­ses that Peter will beco­me more and more of a fisher­man of the law as he grows older. And then he con­fronts him with the fact that his life on this earth will end as a mar­tyr. Fol­lo­wing Jesus can invol­ve suf­fe­ring, per­se­cu­ti­on and mar­tyr­dom. For the Church, the path to God’s future is the same path that Jesus took (cf. John 15:20). Fol­lo­wing Jesus is not a pony farm or a flower mea­dow. It will not be a simp­le and easy life, but a meaningful, signi­fi­cant and eter­nal one.

This announce­ment throws Peter off cour­se to the ext­ent that he now looks at others again and wants to know whe­ther his col­le­ague John will be affec­ted in the same way. Jesus repli­es: «If I want him to stay ali­ve until I come back, what’s it to you? Fol­low me» (John 21:22 NLB). A fol­lower of Jesus should focus on Jesus and not on other peo­p­le who fol­low Jesus. And cer­tain­ly not compa­re! Com­pa­ri­son eit­her makes you arro­gant and proud or – unfort­u­na­te­ly much more often – dis­grunt­led and small-hear­ted. Isra­el Schwartz was sad that he was not like Moses. One night an angel appeared to him and said: «On jud­ge­ment day Yah­weh will not ask you why you were not Moses, but why you were not his bel­oved Izzy.» Jesus leads each fol­lower indi­vi­du­al­ly, gifted them for their spe­ci­fic mis­si­on and has a well-balan­ced desti­ny in store for them. I agree with Fyo­dor Dostoyevs­ky when he says: «Love your desti­ny, becau­se it is God’s way with your soul.»

«You fol­low me!» This invi­ta­ti­on from the risen Christ also appli­es to you. We often hear ser­mons and God’s word with the ears of others and say: «I hope he or she heard that!» I invi­te you, as we talk about disci­ple­ship this year, to hear all the pro­mi­ses and chal­lenges pri­ma­ri­ly for yours­elf. «You fol­low me!»

When Peter pre­a­ched the Pen­te­cost ser­mon some time after this fishing, he was fishing on the right, he spo­ke out of love for God and was not afraid of pos­si­ble con­se­quen­ces. In this way, he incre­asing­ly beca­me the rock that Jesus saw in him at the begin­ning. Jesus belie­ved in Peter. A litt­le boy asks the artist: «How did you know the­re was a lion in this block of marb­le?» – «I saw the lion in my heart befo­re it was in the marb­le!» Fol­lo­wing Jesus is about allo­wing the lion that God has long seen in you to emer­ge more and more. Jesus belie­ves in you. With Christ in you you have enorm­ous potential!

 

Possible questions for the small group 

Read the Bible text: John 21:1–22

  1. What are you per­so­nal­ly doing with Jesus» cla­im: «Fol­low me»? Are you a fol­lower of Jesus? What cri­te­ria do you base your ans­wer on?
  2. Fishing right or left – what do the two sides mean? Give examp­les from your own life?
  3. What would you say to Jesus» ques­ti­on: «Do you love me» ans­wer? What does it actual­ly mean to love Jesus?
  4. What does the thought that disci­ple­ship can also mean suf­fe­ring do to you?
  5. Peter’s cal­ling was to be the rock of the church. What is your cal­ling in the king­dom of God? Whe­re are you buil­ding His kingdom?