Sanctification – beholding God’s glory

Date: 22 Octo­ber 2023 | Pre­a­cher:
Series: | Bible text: John 17:20–26; 2 Corin­thi­ans 3:18
Hint: This ser­mon has been machi­ne trans­la­ted. Plea­se note that we can­not accept any respon­si­bi­li­ty for the accu­ra­cy of the content.

In the Bible we are chal­len­ged again and again to be holy. To live holy means to live a tru­ly ful­fil­ling life. Peo­p­le are then in the pro­cess of sanc­ti­fi­ca­ti­on when they live more and more accor­ding to the con­fer­red sta­tus of «saint». The more we con­tem­p­la­te the glo­ry of God, the more we see the migh­ty love and the more we beco­me holy.


The Lord says: «You shall be holy, for I am holy»(Exodus 19:2 LUT). Is «being holy» even worth stri­ving for? Or is it old-fashio­ned, out­da­ted, incom­pa­ti­ble with a modern world? Unfort­u­na­te­ly, the word is deva­lued in our lin­gu­i­stic usa­ge and has nega­ti­ve con­no­ta­ti­ons. To live holy means first of all: to live accor­ding to our natu­re and our desti­ny. I do not have to be holy to plea­se God, but I may find a holy life to be hap­py as God is. In His holi­ne­ss, God pos­s­es­ses the hig­hest, most joy-giving and inspi­ring qua­li­ty of life. This is the life he wants to share with us and for this reason he calls us to enjoy the free­dom of holi­ne­ss. Nathan Söder­blom: «Saints are peo­p­le who make it easier for others to belie­ve in God.»

Through touch

Peo­p­le who fol­low Jesus are cal­led eit­her disci­ples, Chris­ti­ans or saints in the New Tes­ta­ment. With the expres­si­on «saints», the Bible wants to make it clear to us: We have beco­me com­ple­te­ly dif­fe­rent through the decis­i­on to fol­low and through faith in Jesus Christ. Some­thing com­ple­te­ly new has begun, becau­se by the grace of God we have beco­me able to live a new, dif­fe­rent life than befo­re. In the famous pray­er for his disci­ples, Jesus says: «You don’t belong to this world any more than I do»(John 17:16 NLB). To be holy means to be in this world but not to belong to it.

The call to sain­thood means to live more and more accor­ding to the con­fer­red sta­tus of «saint», to bring the available hor­se­power to the ground. In total, we find the­se words as a direct call in the Holy Scrip­tures, five times in the Old Tes­ta­ment and three times in the New. One of the­se calls is in the Ser­mon on the Mount: «But you shall be per­fect, as your Father in hea­ven is per­fect» (Matthew 5:48 NLB). For the Jewish lis­te­ner it was clear that Jesus was refer­ring to the demand from Deu­te­ro­no­my 19:2 to be holy. In the Ser­mon on the Mount, Jesus sets a very high stan­dard for his fol­lo­wers, so that the reac­tion can almost only be: I’ll never make it!

Imme­dia­te­ly after this tea­ching unit, Jesus reve­als the secret of beco­ming holy through a sto­ry. At the time of Jesus, it was for­bidden by law to touch a leper. Anyo­ne who did so was hims­elf con­side­red a leper and excluded from the com­mu­ni­ty of the healt­hy, at least for a time. At that time, the lepers had to live out­side the town limits and be cal­led out with the excla­ma­ti­on «Leprous, leprous» to draw atten­ti­on to them­sel­ves when someone approa­ched them. The pure was not allo­wed to touch the impu­re. When the leprous man asks Jesus for heal­ing, Jesus sum­ma­ri­ly over­turns the rule: «Jesus touch­ed him. «I will do it,» he said. «Be well!» And in an instant the man was hea­led of his ill­ness»(Matthew 8:3 NLB). Jesus is the human face of the holy God. Through tou­ch­ing Jesus, a per­son beco­mes who­le, who­le, com­ple­te and holy. Sören Kier­ke­gaard: «The aim is to get as clo­se to God as pos­si­ble.»

Through love

Short­ly befo­re his death on the cross, Jesus pray­ed: «I pray not only for the­se disci­ples, but also for all who will belie­ve in me through their word»(John 17:20 NLB). Jesus prays not only for His fri­ends who are pre­sent, but for all who put their trust in Him in the future. «I pray for them all to be one as you and I are one, Father – that they may be one in us, as you are in me and I am in you, and the world may belie­ve that you have sent me. I have given them the glo­ry you gave me, that they may be one as we are one – I in them and you in me, that they may all be per­fec­ted into unity. Then the world will know that you have sent me and will under­stand, that you love them as you love me.» (John 17:21–23 NLB).

Jesus men­ti­ons two keys to sanc­ti­fi­ca­ti­on in his pray­er: Glo­ry and love. It is almost unbe­lie­va­ble, but true: God loves all fol­lo­wers of Jesus – in quan­ti­ty and qua­li­ty – exact­ly in the same mea­su­re as He loved His only Son Jesus! When we belie­ve in Jesus Christ, God loves us not as we deser­ve, but as Jesus deserves.

Mar­tin Lloyd Jones once said: «The­re are many pro­blems and dif­fi­cul­ties in the Chris­ti­an life. More and more it seems to me that most of them ari­se from the simp­le fact that we do not reco­g­ni­se, under­stand and app­re­cia­te what the real truth about us Chris­ti­ans is.» Or to put it ano­ther way: If we real­ly grasp the truths of the Bible in the depths of our hearts, our who­le lives would be revo­lu­tio­nis­ed. That God’s love for us is infi­ni­te, eter­nal, infal­li­ble and unchan­ging is not mere­ly an abs­tract truth, but can beco­me a life-chan­ging force.

John Owen, Dean of First Church in Oxford Uni­ver­si­ty, was con­vin­ced that we can­not trans­form our­sel­ves through our own strength, through more inten­se effort, through will trai­ning. No one beco­mes honest, gene­rous, for­gi­ving or cou­ra­ge­ous by tri­al alo­ne. When­ever we do some­thing becau­se we have to, we reap a super­fi­ci­al chan­ge that does not last. If a doc­tor admo­nis­hes the eager busi­ness­man to work less for health reasons, it will bear litt­le fruit. The man remains a work­aho­lic until he loves some­thing more than money, suc­cess and power.

Cer­tain peo­p­le can hard­ly get over rejec­tion or betra­y­al. Shame and anger come up again and again. As long as our repu­ta­ti­on and human appr­oval is the most important thing to us, this will not chan­ge. It only works when we start to love Jesus more. When we love Jesus more than money, we beco­me gene­rous. When we love Jesus more than power, we begin to ser­ve. When we love Jesus more than our repu­ta­ti­on, we will be able to for­gi­ve. In Isra­el, the­re had been a power strugg­le bet­ween poli­ti­ci­ans Net­an­ya­hu and Gantz for years. Now, after the ter­ro­rist attack, they ban­ded tog­e­ther to stand united against the ene­my. Some­thing grea­ter than their dif­fe­ren­ces had to hap­pen in order to find unity.

When God’s love real­ly tou­ch­es us, we no lon­ger have to chan­ge or sanc­ti­fy our­sel­ves, but want it, we desi­re it with all the fibres of our being. Then it will hap­pen permanently.

By looking

With the second key word in his pray­er, Jesus shows us how we can recei­ve this love: «Father, I want tho­se whom you have given me to be with me, so that they may be my Glo­ry can see […]»(John 17:24 NLB).

Glo­ry comes from the Hebrew word kabod and includes the fol­lo­wing ran­ge of mea­nings: weight, strength, power, abili­ty, honour, glo­ry, digni­ty, sple­ndour. Glo­ry is mani­fes­ted holi­ne­ss, the radi­ance and tas­te of holi­ne­ss. See­ing Jesus in his glo­ry trans­forms us abrupt­ly into the per­fect new crea­ti­on: «My dear fri­ends, we are alre­a­dy the child­ren of God, and what we will be like when Christ returns we can­not even ima­gi­ne. But we know that when he returns we will be like him, for we will see him as he real­ly is» (1 John 3:2 NLB). Then it will be a full bath in God’s glo­ry. But Jesus says that we can alre­a­dy see His glo­ry in this life! «I have given them the glo­ry that you have given me […].»(John 17:22 NLB). That is why John Owen says: «The ulti­ma­te goal of being human is to see His glo­ry.»

We are sanc­ti­fied when God’s love rea­ches us through behol­ding His glo­ry. The glo­ry of God can­not be seen with our natu­ral eyes. For that, the eyes of our heart must be ope­ned. It is a spi­ri­tu­al pro­cess in the power of the Holy Spi­rit. That is why Jesus prays for it. Paul does the same. He prays for the church in Ephe­sus to grasp the breadth, length, height and depth of God’s love (Ephe­si­ans 3:18). This is the basis for God’s work in us: «Through the migh­ty power that works within us, God can do infi­ni­te­ly more than we would ever ask or even hope for»(Ephe­si­ans 3:20 NLB).

Even mar­ke­ting takes advan­ta­ge of the fact that we ulti­m­ate­ly want what we see. Our sanc­ti­fi­ca­ti­on, the chan­ge into the exam­p­le of Jesus Christ, pro­gres­ses when we con­tem­p­la­te God’s glo­ry. «The veil has been taken away from all of us so that we can see the glo­ry of the Lord as in a mir­ror. And the Spi­rit of the Lord works in us so that we beco­me more and more like him and reflect his glo­ry more and more.»(2 Corin­thi­ans 3:18 NLB).

A well-known New York pas­tor told the sto­ry of C.H. Spur­ge­on, who expe­ri­en­ced God’s love and glo­ry so inten­se­ly that he some­ti­mes had to ask God to take back His glo­ry becau­se he could not stand it any lon­ger. And then the pas­tor said: «And if Spur­ge­on could expe­ri­ence that as a Cal­vi­nist, then we all can.«Cal­vi­nism is con­side­red very ratio­nal and doctrinaire.

The more we con­tem­p­la­te the glo­ry of God, the more we see the migh­ty love and the more we are chan­ged. Ger­hard Tes­tee­gen said: «To pray is to look at the omni­pre­sent God and let yours­elf be seen by Him.» Loo­king at God is not was­ted time, but the secret of per­so­nal trans­for­ma­ti­on into His image.

The big ques­ti­on is: Do we take the time to look at the omni­pre­sent God? A hel­pful offe­ring is Pray23, which will take place next week in the Youth House lounge. We need to prac­ti­se beco­ming still and loo­king at God’s glo­ry for a long time.

Jesus» pray­er in John 17 makes one thing clear: The access to the­se pri­ce­l­ess tre­asu­res of God’s glo­ry and love is Jesus. The pro­mi­se of see­ing His glo­ry, expe­ri­en­cing His love and being chan­ged into the image of Jesus is for tho­se who «who belie­ve in me»(John 17:20). Faith does not mere­ly mean to think some­thing is right, but to put the weight of one’s life on Jesus Christ. It’s the best thing you can do!

 

Possible questions for the small group 

Read the Bible text: John 17:20–26

  1. What fee­lings does the call to be holy trig­ger in you?
  2. What does it mean to be holy? How do we beco­me it?
  3. God loves Jesus» fol­lo­wers in the same quan­ti­ty and qua­li­ty as He loves Jesus. What does this mean?
  4. By behol­ding the glo­ry of God, we expe­ri­ence this love. What does it mean to see God’s glo­ry? What does it take? What hap­pens through it?
  5. Pray for each other for the power of the Holy Spi­rit to expe­ri­ence the breadth, length, height and depth of God’s love!